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Why Do the English Drive on the Left Hand Side of the Road?

    Medieval Times

    • In the more violent medieval society, most people were right-handed. People passed each other on the left in order to keep their sword arm free.

    Horseback Safety

    • Since horses are mounted on the left, it made more sense to travel on the left-hand side of the road. This way the rider could safely mount at the side of the road, rather than in the middle.

    Papal Decree

    • It is believed that in around 1300 AD, Pope Benefice decreed that his followers keep to the left.

    Left Becomes Law

    • In 1773, the British government introduced the General Highways Act. It had a keep left clause, which later became part of the 1835 Highways Bill.

    Fun Fact

    • Napoleon changed France's driving habits to the right because he was left-handed. He wanted his sword arm facing his enemies.



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